- 谢伏瞻;
Currently, a new industrial revolution characterized by artificial intelligence, the internet of things, and digitalization is in a critical transition from initiation to allaround expansion. While injecting new dynamism into global economic growth, and promoting inclusive development and human welfare, the new industrial revolution will reshape the pattern of international competition, and provide a window period for latemoving countries to compete and catch up with developed nations. Amid the shocks of the new industrial revolution, countries must adhere to the principles of openness, multilateralism and reciprocity to share the dividends of the new industrial revolution and effectively cope with its challenges. Therefore, multilateralism, rather than protectionism and unilateralism, should dominate the mainstream of change in future global governance. The reform of existing multilateral organizations such as the World Trade Organization(WTO) must proceed under the principle of multilateralism.
2019年06期 v.14 2-13页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 91803K] - 金碚;
So long as economics is regarded as a science, its mission should be to discover and explain the patterns and phenomena of the world as other scientific disciplines do. Economics is also a theoretical paradigm structure with which humankind comprehends the real world. As far as its identification and discovery functions are concerned, economics aims to identify and appraise the economic value(value of exchange) of the nonmaterial form of material existence(things) in price or various forms of price. The object of economic research can be expanded to the identification and evaluation of nonmaterial existence. Nonmaterial existence also has its material form(physical carrier) and nonmaterial form. Various applied disciplines have derived from economics to form a system of management science. Though having exceeded certain limitations, such applied disciplines are still subject to the commitments of economic paradigms. Most problems of identification and evaluation facing economics are related to "relational existence," which takes the forms of intra-domain relationship(and realm state), inter-realm relationship(interactions between various realms), and realms within a realm(multi-tier realm). Change in the commitment of economic paradigms, i.e. the commitment to introduce the realm paradigm into the structure of macro-paradigm aims to overcome the isolation and narrowness of traditional economic paradigms, so that economics becomes tolerant of more important factors and more capable of identifying, evaluating, and explaining the real world. By broadening the horizon of economics, the realm paradigm explores a greater "blue ocean" for the academic research of economics. Only a world perceived as consisting of realm economies with different characteristics is a realistic and sustainable one. Economics must develop a logical system of identification and evaluation commensurate with the realm paradigm to discover and explain the economic patterns and complex phenomena in the real world. A historic task of China's economics community in academic innovation is to transform paradigms, enhance the identification and discovery functions and explanatory power of economics, and restore the scientific nature of economics.
2019年06期 v.14 14-35页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 91803K] - 冯珺;李明锋;
The Chinese economy has achieved remarkable development over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up. However, with the narrowing of potential for efficiency improvement from resources reallocation and changes in population age structure, the Chinese economy has moved from high-speed growth to high-quality development. In this setting, understanding factor endowment and comparative advantages of the economy from a perspective of human capital structure so as to enhance industrial structure adaptability by riding the trend is of significance for cultivating new driving force for economic development. This paper, following a theoretical paradigm of new structural economics, demonstrates how human capital structure matches industrial structure and the presence of optimal human capital structure using mathematical deduction. On this basis, national level panel data and instrumental variables are adopted for generalized method of moments, the results of which shows that there are varied impacts on economic growth in light of different human capital structure characteristics. The proportions of high-level human capital and medium-level human capital boost economic development, while that of low-level human capital has an inhibitory effect on economic growth. The policy implication of this study is that large economies should diversify efforts as per different human capital structure characteristics in terms of development need of tapping growth impetus from human capital structure improvement. It is of equal importance to raise the proportion of high and medium human capital in order to stimulate economic growth and to cut the proportion of low human capital that hinders economic development.
2019年06期 v.14 36-55页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 91803K] - 王昕天;汪向东;
The article takes China's e-commerce as the research object. Starting from the macro level of e-commerce development and taking the rapid rise of"Pinduoduo"as an example, it discusses the"traffic dilemma" and its influence in the traditional e-commerce platform. This discovers the internal mechanism of mobile e-commerce to solve the problem of traffic distribution mechanism by socialization. After that, this study compares the difference between traditional e-commerce and social-commerce systematically, and concludes that traditional e-commerce platform is a necessary process of the development of social-commerce. Socialization is an important trend of the development of traditional e-commerce and social-commerce will promote the realization of C2 B model.
2019年06期 v.14 56-72页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 91803K] - 靳卫东;崔亚东;
With rising labor disputes over recent years, the role of Chinese trade unions has come to the spotlight of public attention. Based on the latest practices of labor relations in China, this paper employs such methods as text analysis, treatment effect model and instrumental variable to theoretically and empirically demonstrate the shifting role of trade unions in China. Our findings suggest that:(1) Trade unions have lived up to their mandate of protecting employee interest, and have significantly improved employee benefits.(2) Trade unions are no longer preoccupied with corporate interest as they did in a previous period and have restored their role as labor organizations.(3) With the shifting priority of the Party and government, administrative affiliation may propel the transition of operational and organizational models of trade unions, and contribute to rather than impede the shift in trade union functions. Thus, the Party and government should enhance leadership over trade union organizations to create harmonious labor relations.
2019年06期 v.14 73-91页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 91803K] - 罗宏;秦际栋;
Whether the mixed-ownership reform whereby the state invests in nonstate enterprises will be effective is a question that has attracted widespread attention and discussion. This paper uses sample data from family-owned enterprises listed from 2009 to 2016 and empirically tests the impact of equity participation by the state in the family enterprises on their innovation input and the underlying mechanisms. Our results show that state investment has positive impacts on innovation input in the family enterprises. This effect is even more significant for high-tech family enterprises and/or those family enterprises confronting high policy uncertainty. Our results also reveal that when state investment is accompanied by a greater degree of state participation in enterprise operations or when the investment originates locally, there is a greater increase in innovation input. Further analysis of the underlying mechanisms reveals that state investment increases innovation input by increasing both willingness to innovate and the resources available for innovation. This paper provides new theoretical support and empirical evidence for pushing the mixed-ownership reform and stepping up the sustainable development of non-state enterprises including family ones.
2019年06期 v.14 92-108页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 91803K] - 徐思;何晓怡;钟凯;
In the context of China's proactive implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI), unraveling the BRI's effect on corporate behavior is of vital importance to China's policymaking on overseas investment. With the BRI's enactment as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper employs the difference in differences(DID) method to investigate the BRI's effect on the financing constraint for Chinese enterprises. Our study finds that the BRI's implementation has significantly reduced financing constraints for BRI enterprises, and the effect is more significant for emerging advantageous industries and export-oriented node cities.
2019年06期 v.14 109-124页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 91803K] <正>Founded in 2006, China Economist is an English language periodical led by the Academic Division of Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), sponsored by Institute of Industrial Economics, and produced by Economy&Management Publishing House.
2019年06期 v.14 125页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 322K] -
<正>China Industrial Economics (CIE) is a national academic monthly journal sponsored by the Institute of Industrial Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Committed to exploring theories and facilitating their application, CIE was founded with the mission to publish the latest research results of industrial economics and business administration. It serves as a window for international scholars and managers to keep updated about China's industrial economics and business administration.
2019年06期 v.14 128页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 258K] <正>《中国工业经济》,原名《中国工业经济学报》,1984年由著名经济学家蒋一苇创办。现为中国社会科学院主管、中国社会科学院工业经济研究所主办,是全国产业经济、企业管理领域的权威学术期刊。本刊大16开本,160页整,整个设计简洁、大气、厚重。创刊以来,《中国工业经济》本着"理论顶天,实践立地"的理念刊发论文,选题具有前瞻性,内容具有原创性,论证具有严谨性,结论具有实用性,其最大特色是:①思想和方法融为一体。本刊坚决抵制"过程非常复杂结论非常简单"、"把简单问题复杂化"的不良文风,坚持"思想为主,工具为辅"的学术风范,在本领域重大理论创新上引领学术发展方向。②理论和应用融为一体。本刊突出问题导向,围
2019年06期 v.14 129页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 88985K]